小編為備考的同學整理了2019年12月近義詞配對練習（11），希望可以為大家?guī)韼椭黄饋韺W習一下吧。 　　1.Baleen whales swim with their mouths open and obtain food by filtering the crustaceans and the smallest fishes from the water. (A) frightening (B) discarding (C) straining 　　2.The Mayan civilization flourished on the Yucatan peninsula of Mexico. (A) profited (B) gained (C) prospered 　　3.A piece of wood is floating in the water. (A) drifting along (B) condensing (C) bunching together 4.Because of their chemical structure, synthetic dyes generally fade more slowly than natural ones. (A) penetrate (B)lose color (C) darken fabric

　　答案：CCAB 詳解： straining n. 應變，變形 v. 拉緊;竭盡…的全力;使…損壞(strain的ing形式) With straining eagerness Catherine gazed towards the entrance of her chamber. 凱瑟琳帶著緊張的熱切神情，盯著她臥房的門口。 prospered vi. 繁榮，昌盛;成功 vt. 使……成功;使……昌盛;使……繁榮 As the World Bank puts it, the region, which prospered through exporting, is now suffering for the same reason. 正如世界銀行所言，這一地區(qū)的繁榮源自出口，但如今的痛苦也出于同樣原因。 drifting along 隨波逐流;任其自然 Some people have aims in their lives, some are just drifting along. 有些人生活中有一定的目標，有些則聽其自然。 lose color 變蒼白 To prevent lose color , but preexistence corrupt mark is in an a few drop clear water, will wipe gently again after its embellish is wet. 為防止掉色，可先在污痕處滴幾滴清水，將它潤濕后再輕輕擦拭。